New Zealand Superannuation Fund

newzealand New Zealand Superannuation Fund

Country: New Zealand

Established: 2003

US$ Billion: $15.9

Transparency Rating: 10

Origin: Non-commodity

Firm Investment Style: Mixed

Entity Structure: Fund


Summary:
Established under the New Zealand Superannuation and Retirement Income Act 2001, the New Zealand Superannuation Fund (Fund) was created to partially provide for the future cost of funding New Zealand Superannuation payments. Like many countries around the world, New Zealand has an aging population, with the number of retired people expected to double by 2050. 

The Crown plans to allocate around $2 billion a year to the Fund over the next 20 years. It is a Crown-Owned fund financed by capital contributions from the Government.

Strategy & Objectives:
The Fund’s mandate is to invest on a prudent, commercial basis consistent with best-practice portfolio management, maximizing return without undue risk and avoiding prejudice to New Zealand’s international reputation. This translates into a three-step investment process the Guardians believe is consistent with the mandate and the Fund’s purpose. It comprises determining a blueprint for an optimal mix of market exposures, which the Guardians call the “reference portfolio”; identifying an equivalent portfolio of low-cost “passive” market exposures for the Fund; then adding value to the passive portfolio through active management. Active management includes investing in private markets, strategic tilting and public markets security selection. The Guardians also actively deviate from the passive portfolio by making investment decisions in line with an embedded Responsible Investment Policy. 

Governance:
The Fund is governed by a separate Crown entity called the Guardians of New Zealand Superannuation. All decisions relating to the business of the Guardians are made under the authority of the Board of the Guardians of New Zealand Superannuation.

Sovereign Wealth Enterprises include:
CNI Timber Operating Company Limited
NNZSF Rural Investments (No 1) Limited